Word studies · Greek · Strong's G1391

Glory

δόξα · dóxa · appears 167 times in the New Testament

In one line: God's manifest presence, and the honor it deserves.

The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.

John 1:14

Doxa is the weight of God's worth made visible — His presence showing itself, and the honor that presence deserves.

In the Bible

In the New Testament doxa names both the radiance of God's own presence — at the birth of Christ, on the mountain of transfiguration, in the risen Jesus — and the honor creatures return to Him. Believers are said to behold that glory, be changed by it, and finally to share it.

Where the word comes from

Doxa derives from the base of dokeō, “to seem” or “to think,” and in classical Greek it meant opinion, and then the reputation an opinion creates. The Septuagint used it to render Hebrew kabod, which literally means “weight,” and the word was permanently deepened: from what people think of you to the substantial presence of God.

What the original language adds

Because kabod is literally heaviness, biblical glory is less glitter than gravity — something so real it presses on you. English “glory” drifts toward fame and applause; doxa keeps the older sense of solid worth that is simply there whether or not anyone notices.

Did you know

Doxa (G1391) appears 167 times in the New Testament, and gives English the word “doxology” — literally a word of glory.

Why it matters

Glory is where God's self-disclosure and human worship meet: He reveals His weight, and creatures respond by acknowledging it. Paul makes it the destination of salvation as well as its source — “beholding the glory of the Lord,” believers are “being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another.”

Apply it

Weigh your choices by whose reputation they add weight to. Name one decision this week where you can let God's worth show rather than your own.

Strong's definition

glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective)

Where it appears

Related words

Read it in The Pillar

Press and hold glory in any chapter and this study opens on the verse you are reading, with the lexicons, every occurrence and the commentaries beside it. The Bible is free to read.

Scripture quoted from the Berean Standard Bible, public domain. Strong's definitions are public domain. Counts come from The Pillar's own tagged text.